Unconstitutional construction lien statute

October 14, 2013

Auto Parts Manufacturing Mississippi hired Noatex to build a manufacturing facility.  Noatex subcontracted with King Construction.  Noatex then questioned some bills sent by King. King responded with a “Lien and Stop Notice” that trapped roughly $260,000.  Noatex v. King Construction, Nos. 12-60385 & 12-60586 (Oct. 10, 2013).  The Fifth Circuit affirmed the district court’s conclusion that the Mississippi lien statute was unconstitutional, concluding: “The Stop Notice statute is profound in its lack of procedural safeguards.  It provides for no pre-deprivation notice or hearing of any kind . . . The statute even fails to require any affidavit or attestation setting out the facts of the dispute and the legal rationale for the attachment.”  The court rejected an argument that post-attachment penalties for a false filing could save the statute, as well as an argument based on the importance of the interest in “promotion of the health of the construction industry,” noting that no governmental official was involved in the attachment process.

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