Flying pig spotted – mandamus granted in privilege dispute

“Not all errors are correctable on mandamus. This one, however is.” In the case of In re: Itron, the Fifth Circuit granted mandamus relief as to a finding of an extensive waiver of attorney-client privilege, reasoning:

• Itron showed the “inadequacy of relief by other means” as to the erroneous disclosure of privileged documents, especially since it had “exhausted every other opportunity for interlocutory review of the magistrate judge”s order compellig production”;
• Itron established a clear abuse of discretion: “[T]he magistrate judge failed to apply Mississippi”s Jackson Medical test for waiver, and misapplied even the broad, erroneous waiver test Defendants urge instead. . . . [B]oth aspects of this error are obvious and purely legal in nature.”; and
• “[C]orrecting this error is a proper exercise of our discretion,” noting “the issue’s ‘importance beyond the immediate case'” in other disputes about privilege, as “more district courts could mistakenly find waiver whenever attorney-client communications would be relevant.”

A dissent said that a clear abuse of discretion had not been established. This opinion does not reflect any sea change in the Fifth Circuit’s willingness to grant mandamus relief, but it does show that even a court reluctant to grant such relief will do so in a compelling case (indeed, the panel majority opinion is written by Judge Higginson, who dissented from the panel opinion and subsequent denial of en banc review in In re: Radmax, 720 F.3d 285 (5th Cir. 2013).