Claim Splitting?

October 24, 2023

The question in Armadillo Hotel Group v. Harris was whether Armadillo’s federal-court trade-secrets claim constituted “claim splitting,” given earlier, related litigation between the same defendants and an entity related to Armadillo. The Fifth Circuit agreed with the district court’s conclusion as to the claims, but remanded for further development of the record about the parties:

  • Claims: “It is irrelevant that Harris and McDaniel brought suit against AHG Management on the basis of fraudulent inducement related to their employment. Although Harris and McDaniel have a different cause of action than Armadillo, our focus is the relevant claims that arise out of a common nucleus of operative facts.”
  • Parties: “The Defendants rely on the similarities in Armadillo’s and AHG Management’s descriptions of themselves, in the shorthand names they use in their respective cases, in their services and customers, and in their descriptions of the confidential information at issue. … Perhaps an inference is reasonable that Armadillo and AHG Management are in privity based on the similarities the Defendants highlight. At the motion to dismiss stage, however, such inferences are inappropriate.”

No. 22-50945 (Oct. 20, 2023) (emphasis in original).

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