$810K Attorneys Fee Award Allowed but Reduced

In Wal-Mart Stores, Inc. v. Qore, Inc. (originally released in July, revised October 6), Wal-Mart sued several defendants about structural problems with a new store in Starkville, Mississippi.  Wal-Mart won some claims at trial, the share of which for defendant Qore (a geotechnical services firm) was $48,600.  Pursuant to an indenmity provision that reached “any claim, demand, loss, damage or injury (including Attorney’s fees) caused by any negligent act or omission,” the trial court awarded $810,000 in fees against Qore – the substantial majority of Wal-Mart’s fees for the whole case.  The Fifth Circuit agreed that this provision justified a fee award, but found the award excessive because Wal-Mart’s fees could have been segregated, and remanded for further proceedings.  Op. at 6.  The Court noted that Cobb v. Miller, 818 F.2d 1227 (5th Cir. 1987), an attorneys fee dispute in a civil rights case, raised policy issues about “private attorney[s] general” that did not apply to this Mississippi state law matter.  Op. at 13.