LLC pleading leads to LLC remand

December 6, 2020

An error in pleading jurisdiction led to an inconclusive end in Accordant Communications v. Sayer Construction, No. 20-50169 (Dec. 4, 2020):

  1. Accordant won a $1.4 million arbitration award against Sayer.
  2. Accordant sued to confirm the award in federal court.
  3. “As to the citizenship of the parties, Accordant alleged that it ‘is a limited liability company organized under the laws of Georgia with its principal place of business in Seminole County, Florida” and that Sayers ‘is a limited liability company organized under the laws of Texas with its principal place of business in Travis County, Texas.'” 
  4. Sayer declined to answer postjudgment discovery, and on appeal argued that the district court lacked subject-matter jurisdiction (as the above allegations are based on the standards for a corporation rather than an LLC).
  5. Despite this ‘clearly deficient’ and ‘basic’ pleading problem, the Fifth Circuit did not dismiss the case: “Considering the evidence in the record on appeal … we find that ‘jurisdiction is not clear from the record, but there is some reason to believe that jurisdiction exists.’ Therefore, we exercise our discretion under [28 USC] § 1653 and ‘remand the case to the district court for amendment of the allegations and for the record to be supplemented,’ if necessary.” (citation omitted).
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